INTERNET
RESCUE
Jerri Nielsen, a physician from
Ohio, has the internet to thank for saving her life. When she accepted a job in
Antarctica as the only doctor at the Amundsen-Scott Pole Station, she could
never have anticipated how technology would help her.
Antarctica
is the most isolated place in earth. Every year, scientists from all over the
world travel to work in conditions of extreme cold, with temperatures reaching
minus 100 degrees Fahrenheit. In addition to being cold the atmosphere is very
dry and windy. Between February and October each year it gets so cold that
parts of the continent are inaccessible. Around the middle of the continent,
near the South Pole Station, the cold weather causes plane fuel to change
consistency, making impossible for aircraft to land. Thus between February and
October, the team of researchers at the station must live together in
isolation.
Numerous
research stations exist on Antarctica and staff may need may need medical
treatment for anything from a cold to a bad cut. The extreme cold wind and
dryness of the Antarctic environment can also cause many ailments. Hence, at
each research stations, a doctor must be on call 24 hours a day, seven
days a week. When jerry Nielsen saw an ad in a medical journal for doctors to work
at the U.S. Antarctic research base, she was interested. She applied for the
job, talked things over with her family, and decided to go. By November 1998,
Jerry was settling into her new home for the year, an orange metal shack in
Antarctica, which also doubled as her clinic.
Jerry
had previously practiced emergency medicine only in the sterile confines of a
hospital. For the next few months, she experienced a totally different working
environment. She discovered that the weather played havoc with conventional
treatments; adhesive bandages would no stick, and wounds took longer to heal.
As a result, Jerry found it necessary to improvise and think of new ways to
care for her patients. Jerry, also found herself looking at relationships with
her patients in a new light. She
was the only doctor to a group of forty people, unlike in the U.S., her
patients became her friends.
In
March 1999, a few weeks after the last flight until November had left the
station, Jerry felt a hard lump in her right breast. She kept it secret from
her colleagues, but during the following months the lump grew in size. In June
she decided to inform her supervisor. Two days later, after exchanging e-mails
with the Denver-based doctor in charge of the Antarctic medical programs, a colleague
helped Jerri perform the lump in an attempt to draw out fluid. When no fluid
came out, Jerri knew the lump was cancerous.
Over
the next few months, Jerri relied on e-mails from doctors in the U.S. for
medical support, and from her family for moral support. Necessary medical
supplies and cancer-fighting drugs were successfully airdropped and Jerri, with
the help of her colleagues, began treatment to fight disease. On October 16,
1999, seven months after discovering the lump, Jerri and another ailing
colleague were picked up from the South Pole, and a replacement physician was
dropped off.
Jerri
had lump removed back in the U.S. Medical tests showed that the cancer had not
spread to other parts of her body. Thanks to the internet, Jerri made it home
alive and in 2001, published a book about her remarkable experience.
Activities:
Copy the whole text in your notebook. Look for synonyms of the
underlined frases, skimm the whole text and each of the 9 paragraphs,
find the word with suffixes and make a list of their meaning.
Translation will be done in the classroom under teacher supervision.
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